Community Response Directory
Wetlands
Marshes, swamps, bogs, vernal pools, wetland fills.
All problems
Federal and state agencies share jurisdiction. Photograph the site immediately — wetland evidence can be erased in a day.
- Call first
- USACEIssues the federal Section 404 permit to fill wetlands.
- State Environmental AgencyState water-quality certification and state wetland permits.
- Also contact
- EPAFederal oversight of the 404 program; can audit Corps decisions.
- Public WorksLocal stormwater and drainage in the same watershed.
- May help
- Waterkeeper AllianceLocal Waterkeeper organizations patrol and document waterways.
- American RiversNational advocacy on federal water decisions.
- Land Trust AllianceFind a local land trust that may hold a nearby easement.
- Southern Environmental Law CenterPublic-interest legal help in the Southeast.
- If needed
- Wetland scientistIndependent delineation when a developer's claims look wrong.
- Environmental consultantBroader site assessment including soils and hydrology.
- Land-use attorneyPermit appeals or enforcement actions.
- Not usually responsible
- Code EnforcementCannot waive or grant federal wetland permits.
- Planning DepartmentLocal planning cannot override Section 404.
- USFWSEndangered species only — not wetland fill in general.
Where to start. The office or organization with primary jurisdiction.
Parallel jurisdiction or oversight role.
Non-government responders who often assist residents.
Paid professionals — only if your situation requires expert review.
Common wrong calls. These offices cannot help with this topic.
Last reviewed June 2026. Information only — listings do not imply endorsement.